![]() ![]() The hub of a short intravenous catheter should be attached to IV extension tubing with a needleless cap (Fraser Health Authority, 2014). If a lower extremity is used, remove the peripheral IV and re-site in the upper extremities as soon as possible (CDC, 2017 McCallum & Higgins, 2012). Upper extremities (hands and arms) are the preferred sites for insertion by a specially trained healthcare provider. Dressings serve to keep the site sterile and prevent accidental dislodgement (CDC, 2017). Sites are covered with dressings, which can be a sterile transparent semi-permeable dressing or a gauze dressing if the site is bleeding (RNAO, 2005/2008). Principles of asepsis are followed during insertion. Short Peripheral Catheter (SPC)Ī PVAD-short cannula is a common, preferred method for short-term IV therapy in the hospital setting (see Figure 8.1). ![]() Peripheral Venous Access Device-Short Cannula (PVAD-Short) a.k.a. ![]() Besides observing the site for complications, accessing, flushing, and removal of IVADs, tunneled catheters, and catheters used for hemodialysis require specialized skill and they are not within the scope of this textbook. This section will describe two types of venous access: peripheral IV access and central venous catheters. There are a variety of options available, and a venous access device must be selected based on the duration of IV therapy, type of medication or solution to be infused, and the needs of the patient. In practice it is important to understand the options of appropriate devices available. Safe and reliable venous access for infusions is a critical component of patient care in acute and community health settings. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |